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 how are poisson corrections calculated in reject algorithms?
   
eduardodelpeloso
 07/12/2010 12:21AM (Read 1158 times)  
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Hi everyone!I am trying to understand how the sigclip algorithm in the noao.onedspec.scombine task works, because I am trying to implement it in C. If I understood it correctly, it works more or less the following way:0) Scale all spectra to a common level, setting the scale and/or the zero parameters. I prefer to use scale=median and zero=none. This means that each spectrum is divided by its own median.1) Compute the average (or the median, if mclip=yes) of the pixels in the spectra being averaged. If there are 5 spectra being combined, for example, we compute the average/mean of 5 pixels for each wavelength.2) Compute the sigma (= standard deviation?) for the 5 pixels, for each wavelength.So now I have an average/median and a sigma for each pixel. If my 5 spectra have 1000 pixels each, now I have 1000 averages and 1000 sigmas.3) Eliminate pixels that deviate from the average/median by more than a certain number of sigmas (> average + hsigma * sigma or < average - lsigma * sigma).4) Go to step 1, unles no more pixels are eliminated or only nkeep pixels remain for each wavelength.In short, the procedure is much like that used in eliminating pixels during a robust regression.Now comes my problem... :-(In the help for the task, it is said that "poisson corrections are made to the computation of a sigma for images with different scale factors".I have no idea how this correction is calculated and applied...
Can anyone please explain me?
Or at least forward me to a reference (preferably in the Internet)?Thank you.Cheers,
Eduardo.P.S.: I would like to thank you people for the help with my previous questions. This forum has been very useful to me, and I have found the community that frequents it to be rather kind and patient.

 
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valdes
 07/12/2010 12:21AM  
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Hi,I did this a long time ago and I'm not sure why this made sense at the time. What this means is that the computation of the standard deviation in your step 2 uses poisson weights computed as the reciprocal of the square root of the average scaled to the count level of each spectrum.Frank Valdes[/u]

 
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